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KMID : 0380020190340030173
Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering
2019 Volume.34 No. 3 p.173 ~ p.177
Enhancing Lipid Production in the Arctic Microalga Chlamydomonas sp. KNM0029C by Using Statistical Optimization of Medium Components
Kim Eun-Jae

Jung Woong-Sic
Kim Sang-Hee
Choi Han-Gu
Han Se-Jong
Abstract
A sequential statistical optimization was applied to the components of Tris-acetate-phosphate (TAP) medium, to enhance the cell density and lipid production of Arctic microalga Chlamydomonas sp. KNM0029C. The evaluation was preformed through an elimination process and Plackett-Burman design to select for significant factors, contributing toward cell growth. NH4Cl, MgSO4¡¤7H2O, potassium phosphate, and trace elements were established as the effective components and used as variable factors in Box-Behnken design test, - a response surface methodology (RSM). The final optimized concentrations were 0.54, 0.16, 0.04, and 0.08 g/L of NH4Cl, MgSO4¡¤7H2O, potassium phosphate, and trace elements, respectively. Overall, 9.9% enhanced lipid production was achieved by using optimized TAP medium at 4¡ÆC. The results of the present study could potentially contribute toward large-scale lipid production at low temperatures.
KEYWORD
arctic microalgae, Chlamydomonas sp. KNM0029C, lipid, response surface methodology, statistical optimization, tris?acetate-phosphate
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